2008
1 Clinical relevance
2 Drug-associated acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit
3 Renal handling of drugs and xenobiotics
4 Pharmacological aspects of nephrotoxicity
5 Pharmacovigilance: from signal to action
6 Urinary biomarkers and nephrotoxicity

1 Clinical relevance

General incidence and outcome – drugที่เป็นสาเหตุ เป็นได้ทั้ง in-hospital and community-acq ac kidney injury (AKI)
ทำให้เกิด renal hypoxia , เป็น 1* etio factors สำหรับ hospital acq AKI

2 Drug-associated acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit

3 Renal handling of drugs and xenobiotics

4 Pharmacological aspects of nephrotoxicity


5 Pharmacovigilance: from signal to action


6 Urinary biomarkers and nephrotoxicity