1 – Propofol Ketamine with Bispectral Index (BIS) Monitoring
2 – Preoperative Instructions and Intraoperative Environment
3 – Level-of-Consciousness Monitoring
4 – The Dissociative Effect and Preemptive Analgesia
5 – Special Needs of Cosmetic Dental Patients
6 – Propofol Ketamine in the UK, Propofol Ketamine Beyond Cosmetic Surgery
7 – Propofol Ketamine Beyond Cosmetic Surgery: Implications for Military Medicine and Mass-Casualty Anesthesia

1 – Propofol Ketamine with Bispectral Index (BIS) Monitoring

p 21 , elective cosmetic sx – common ทำที่ office-base
-แตกต่างกับelective or emergency Sx
cosmetic = sx s medical indication – should not accept any avoidable risk
Halogenate inhalation – trigger for malign hyperthermia
increase risk DVT , potential -> PE

p 22 ,Why is minimally invasive anesthesia important ?

2 – Preoperative Instructions and Intraoperative Environment

3 – Level-of-Consciousness Monitoring


4 – The Dissociative Effect and Preemptive Analgesia


5 – Special Needs of Cosmetic Dental Patients
6 – Propofol Ketamine in the UK, Propofol Ketamine Beyond Cosmetic Surgery
7 – Propofol Ketamine Beyond Cosmetic Surgery: Implications for Military Medicine and Mass-Casualty Anesthesia