front
局部 – [jú bù] – Local / Regional
麻醉 – [má zuì] – Anesthesia
图谱 – [tú pǔ] – Atlas
.13
目录 – [mù lù] – Table of contents
局部麻醉药 – [jú bù má zuì yào] – Local anesthetic
及 – [jí] – And
局部麻醉设备 – [jú bù má zuì shè bèi] – Local anesthesia equipment
上肢 – [shàng zhī] – Upper limb
麻醉解剖学 – [má zuì jiě pōu xué] – Anesthesia anatomy
第三章 – [dì sān zhāng] – Chapter 3
锁骨 – [suǒ gǔ] – Clavicle
间隙 – [jiàn xì] – Space
第四章 – [dì sì zhāng] – Chapter 4
锁骨上阻滞 – [suǒ gǔ shàng zǔ zhì] – Supraclavicular block
第五章 – [dì wǔ zhāng] – Chapter 5
锁骨下阻滞 – [suǒ gǔ xià zǔ zhì] – Infraclavicular block
第六章 – [dì liù zhāng] – Chapter 6
腋阻滞 – [yè zǔ zhì] – Axillary block
第七章 – [dì qī zhāng] – Chapter 7
肱骨 – [gōng gǔ] – Humerus
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
第八章 – [dì bā zhāng] – Chapter 8
肘内侧 – [zhǒu nèi cè] – Medial elbow
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
第九章 – [dì jiǔ zhāng] – Chapter 9
肘 – [zhǒu] – Elbow
麻醉解剖学 – [má zuì jiě pōu xué] – Anesthesia anatomy
第十章 – [dì shí zhāng] – Chapter 10
肘外侧 – [zhǒu wài cè] – Lateral elbow
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
第十一章 – [dì shí yī zhāng] – Chapter 11
股神经阻滞 – [gǔ shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Femoral nerve block
第十二章 – [dì shí èr zhāng] – Chapter 12
股神经皮 – [gǔ shén jīng pí] – Femoral cutaneous nerve
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
第十三章 – [dì shí sān zhāng] – Chapter 13
闭孔神经阻滞 – [bì kǒng shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Obturator nerve block
第十四章 – [dì shí sì zhāng] – Chapter 14
胫神经阻滞 – [jìng shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Tibial nerve block
第十五章 – [dì shí wǔ zhāng] – Chapter 15
腓神经阻滞 – [féi shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Peroneal nerve block
第十六章 – [dì shí liù zhāng] – Chapter 16
腰麻醉 – [yāo má zuì] – Spinal anesthesia
第十七章 – [dì shí qī zhāng] – Chapter 17
头颈阻滞 – [tóu jǐng zǔ zhì] – Head and neck block
解剖学 – [jiě pōu xué] – Anatomy
第十八章 – [dì shí bā zhāng] – Chapter 18
椎间盘 – [zhuī jiān pán] – Intervertebral disc
阻滞 – [zǔ zhì] – Block
第十九章 – [dì shí jiǔ zhāng] – Chapter 19
三叉神经阻滞 – [sān chā shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Trigeminal nerve block
第二十章 – [dì èr shí zhāng] – Chapter 20
上颌神经阻滞 – [shàng hé shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Maxillary nerve block
第二十一章 – [dì èr shí yī zhāng] – Chapter 21
下颌神经阻滞 – [xià hé shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Mandibular nerve block
第二十二章 – [dì èr shí èr zhāng] – Chapter 22
肱骨 – [gōng gǔ] – Humerus
第十九章 – [dì shí jiǔ zhāng] – Chapter 19
星状神经节阻滞 – [xīng zhuàng shén jīng jié zǔ zhì] – Stellate ganglion block
第二十三章 – [dì èr shí sān zhāng] – Chapter 23
呼吸麻醉解剖学 – [hū xī má zuì jiě pōu xué] – Respiratory anesthesia anatomy
第二十四章 – [dì èr shí sì zhāng] – Chapter 24
喉上神经阻滞 – [hóu shàng shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Superior laryngeal nerve block
第二十五章 – [dì èr shí wǔ zhāng] – Chapter 25
膈神经解剖学 – [gé shén jīng jiě pōu xué] – Phrenic nerve anatomy
第二十六章 – [dì èr shí liù zhāng] – Chapter 26
腕神经阻滞 – [wàn shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Wrist nerve block
第二十七章 – [dì èr shí qī zhāng] – Chapter 27
小腿节阻滞 – [xiǎo tuǐ jié zǔ zhì] – Small leg block
第二十八章 – [dì èr shí bā zhāng] – Chapter 28
髂神经阻滞 – [kà shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Iliac nerve block
第二十九章 – [dì èr shí jiǔ zhāng] – Chapter 29
肋间阻滞 – [lèi jiān zǔ zhì] – Intercostal block
第三十章 – [dì sān shí zhāng] – Chapter 30
腹内麻醉 – [fù nèi má zuì] – Abdominal anesthesia
膝神经阻滞 – [xī shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Knee nerve block
脊柱麻醉 – [jǐ zhù má zuì] – Spinal anesthesia
骶骨麻醉 – [dǐ gǔ má zuì] – Sacral anesthesia
肩神经阻滞 – [jiān shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Shoulder nerve block
关节麻醉 – [guān jié má zuì] – Joint anesthesia
区域麻醉 – [qū yù má zuì] – Regional anesthesia
.14
局部麻醉图谱 – [jú bù má zuì tú pǔ] – Atlas of regional anesthesia
第三十五章 – [dì sān shí wǔ zhāng] – Chapter 35
腰部 – [yāo bù] – Lumbar region
骶体阻滞 – [dǐ tǐ zǔ zhì] – Sacral body block
第三十六章 – [dì sān shí liù zhāng] – Chapter 36
腹股沟阻滞 – [fù gǔ gōu zǔ zhì] – Inguinal block
第三十七章 – [dì sān shí qī zhāng] – Chapter 37
髂髋关节阻滞 – [kà kuān guān jié zǔ zhì] – Iliac hip joint block
第三十八章 – [dì sān shí bā zhāng] – Chapter 38
腰交感阻滞 – [yāo jiāo gǎn zǔ zhì] – Lumbar sympathetic block
第三十九章 – [dì sān shí jiǔ zhāng] – Chapter 39
腹腔阻滞 – [fù qiāng zǔ zhì] – Abdominal cavity block
第四十章 – [dì sì shí zhāng] – Chapter 40
上腹部阻滞 – [shàng fù bù zǔ zhì] – Upper abdominal block
第四十一章 – [dì sì shí yī zhāng] – Chapter 41
神经解剖学 – [shén jīng jiě pōu xué] – Nerve anatomy
第四十二章 – [dì sì shí èr zhāng] – Chapter 42
脊椎麻醉 – [jǐ zhuī má zuì] – Spinal anesthesia
第四十三章 – [dì sì shí sān zhāng] – Chapter 43
硬膜外阻滞 – [yìng mó wài zǔ zhì] – Epidural block
第四十四章 – [dì sì shí sì zhāng] – Chapter 44
髂管阻滞 – [kà guǎn zǔ zhì] – Iliac canal block
参考文献 – [cān kǎo wén xiàn] – References
索引 – [suǒ yǐn] – Index
解剖 – [jiě pōu] – Anatomy
麻醉 – [má zuì] – Anesthesia
阻滞 – [zǔ zhì] – Block
腹部 – [fù bù] – Abdomen
腰骶部 – [yāo dǐ bù] – Lumbosacral region
交感神经 – [jiāo gǎn shén jīng] – Sympathetic nerve
股神经 – [gǔ shén jīng] – Femoral nerve
股沟 – [gǔ gōu] – Groin
髂髋 – [kà kuān] – Iliac and hip
髂 – [kà] – Iliac
髋关节 – [kuān guān jié] – Hip joint
腹腔 – [fù qiāng] – Abdominal cavity
腹股沟 – [fù gǔ gōu] – Inguinal
骶体 – [dǐ tǐ] – Sacral body
骶骨 – [dǐ gǔ] – Sacrum
上腹部 – [shàng fù bù] – Upper abdomen
脊柱 – [jǐ zhù] – Spine
脊椎 – [jǐ zhuī] – Vertebra
神经 – [shén jīng] – Nerve
脊髓 – [jǐ suǐ] – Spinal cord
硬膜外麻醉 – [yìng mó wài má zuì] – Epidural anesthesia
髂管 – [kà guǎn] – Iliac canal
腰椎麻醉 – [yāo zhuī má zuì] – Lumbar spinal anesthesia
管腔 – [guǎn qiāng] – Lumen
文献 – [wén xiàn] – Literature
参考资料 – [cān kǎo zī liào] – Reference materials
索引 – [suǒ yǐn] – Index
参考 – [cān kǎo] – Reference
目录 – [mù lù] – Table of contents
腹部解剖 – [fù bù jiě pōu] – Abdominal anatomy
参考书目 – [cān kǎo shū mù] – Bibliography
麻醉药 – [má zuì yào] – Anesthetic
解剖学 – [jiě pōu xué] – Anatomy
阻滞法 – [zǔ zhì fǎ] – Block method
硬膜 – [yìng mó] – Dura mater
局部麻醉 – [jú bù má zuì] – Local anesthesia
髋部 – [kuān bù] – Hip
髂部 – [kà bù] – Iliac region
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
髂管神经 – [kà guǎn shén jīng] – Iliac canal nerve
导引 – [dǎo yǐn] – Guide
索引文献 – [suǒ yǐn wén xiàn] – Indexed references
髂嵴 – [kà jí] – Iliac crest
髂腰肌 – [kà yāo jī] – Iliopsoas muscle
髂血管 – [kà xuè guǎn] – Iliac blood vessel
参考资料 – [cān kǎo zī liào] – Reference materials
资料索引 – [zī liào suǒ yǐn] – Data index
外周神经 – [wài zhōu shén jīng] – Peripheral nerve
麻醉技术 – [má zuì jì shù] – Anesthesia technique
神经阻断 – [shén jīng zǔ duàn] – Nerve block
髂股 – [kà gǔ] – Iliac-femoral
脊神经阻滞 – [jǐ shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Spinal nerve block
硬膜外麻醉技术 – [yìng mó wài má zuì jì shù] – Epidural anesthesia technique
临床麻醉 – [lín chuáng má zuì] – Clinical anesthesia
髂动脉阻滞 – [kà dòng mài zǔ zhì] – Iliac artery block
髂腰动脉阻滞 – [kà yāo dòng mài zǔ zhì] – Iliopsoas artery block
1
局部麻醉药 – [jú bù má zuì yào] – Local anesthetic
及 – [jí] – And
局部麻醉设备 – [jú bù má zuì shè bèi] – Local anesthesia equipment
不熟悉 – [bù shú xī] – Unfamiliar
常常 – [cháng cháng] – Often
常非常复杂 – [cháng fēi cháng fù zá] – Often very complex
局部麻醉技术 – [jú bù má zuì jì shù] – Local anesthesia technique
基本 – [jī běn] – Basic
技术 – [jì shù] – Technique
设备 – [shè bèi] – Equipment
麻醉师 – [má zuì shī] – Anesthetist
掌握 – [zhǎng wò] – To master
基本技术 – [jī běn jì shù] – Basic techniques
高级 – [gāo jí] – Advanced
操作 – [cāo zuò] – Operation
避免 – [bì miǎn] – To avoid
并发症 – [bìng fā zhèng] – Complications
局部麻醉操作 – [jú bù má zuì cāo zuò] – Local anesthesia operation
非常重要 – [fēi cháng zhòng yào] – Very important
决定 – [jué dìng] – To decide
掌握好 – [zhǎng wò hǎo] – Master well
实际应用 – [shí jì yìng yòng] – Practical application
手术室 – [shǒu shù shì] – Operating room
医生 – [yī shēng] – Doctor
根据 – [gēn jù] – According to
病人 – [bìng rén] – Patient
病史 – [bìng shǐ] – Medical history
选择 – [xuǎn zé] – To choose
适当 – [shì dàng] – Appropriate
剂量 – [jì liàng] – Dosage
减少 – [jiǎn shǎo] – Reduce
麻醉剂量 – [má zuì jì liàng] – Anesthetic dosage
体积 – [tǐ jī] – Volume
剂型 – [jì xíng] – Dosage form
注射 – [zhù shè] – Injection
药物 – [yào wù] – Drugs
浓度 – [nóng dù] – Concentration
局部麻醉效果 – [jú bù má zuì xiào guǒ] – Local anesthesia effect
经验 – [jīng yàn] – Experience
个性化治疗 – [gè xìng huà zhì liáo] – Personalized treatment
手术 – [shǒu shù] – Surgery
图表 – [tú biǎo] – Chart
图解 – [tú jiě] – Diagram
神经阻滞 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì] – Nerve block
药品 – [yào pǐn] – Drugs
手术前 – [shǒu shù qián] – Before surgery
停药 – [tíng yào] – Stop medication
高危手术 – [gāo wēi shǒu shù] – High-risk surgery
全身麻醉 – [quán shēn má zuì] – General anesthesia
药物作用 – [yào wù zuò yòng] – Drug effects
缓慢代谢 – [huǎn màn dài xiè] – Slow metabolism
选择性 – [xuǎn zé xìng] – Selectivity
毒性 – [dú xìng] – Toxicity
心脏 – [xīn zàng] – Heart
心脏毒性 – [xīn zàng dú xìng] – Cardiotoxicity
血压 – [xuè yā] – Blood pressure
高血压 – [gāo xuè yā] – Hypertension
不良反应 – [bù liáng fǎn yìng] – Adverse reaction
动脉 – [dòng mài] – Artery
静脉 – [jìng mài] – Vein
血流 – [xuè liú] – Blood flow
药物代谢 – [yào wù dài xiè] – Drug metabolism
时间 – [shí jiān] – Time
剂量调整 – [jì liàng tiáo zhěng] – Dose adjustment
减慢 – [jiǎn màn] – Slow down
药物代谢率 – [yào wù dài xiè lǜ] – Metabolic rate
影响因素 – [yǐng xiǎng yīn sù] – Influencing factors
药物结构 – [yào wù jié gòu] – Drug structure
分子 – [fēn zǐ] – Molecule
化学链 – [huà xué liàn] – Chemical chain
芳香环 – [fāng xiāng huán] – Aromatic ring
羧酸基 – [suān jī] – Carboxylic acid group
链 – [liàn] – Chain
氨基链 – [àn jī liàn] – Amine chain
临床应用 – [lín chuáng yìng yòng] – Clinical application
麻醉选择 – [má zuì xuǎn zé] – Anesthetic selection
2
局部麻醉药理 – [jú bù má zuì yào lǐ] – Local anesthesia pharmacology
所有的局部麻醉药 – [suǒ yǒu de jú bù má zuì yào] – All local anesthetics
Lidocaine (利多卡因, lìduōkǎyīn)
芳香基团 – [fāng xiāng jī tuán] – Aromatic group
中间链 – [zhōng jiān liàn] – Intermediate chain
胺基酯类 – [àn jī zhǐ lèi] – Amino esters
氨基酰胺类 – [àn jī xī àn lèi] – Amino amides
临床药物 – [lín chuáng yào wù] – Clinical drugs
可卡因 – [kě kǎ yīn] – Cocaine
普鲁卡因 – [pǔ lǔ kǎ yīn] – Procaine
氯普鲁卡因 – [lǜ pǔ lǔ kǎ yīn] – 2-Chloroprocaine
丁卡因 – [dīng kǎ yīn] – Tetracaine
利多卡因 – [lì duō kǎ yīn] – Lidocaine
普罗卡因 – [pǔ luō kǎ yīn] – Procaine
丙胺卡因 – [bǐng àn kǎ yīn] – Prilocaine
依替卡因 – [yī tì kǎ yīn] – Etidocaine
甲哌卡因 – [jiǎ pài kǎ yīn] – Mepivacaine
丁哌卡因 – [dīng pài kǎ yīn] – Bupivacaine
罗哌卡因 – [luó pài kǎ yīn] – Ropivacaine
基本结构 – [jī běn jié gòu] – Basic structure
图 1-2 – [tú yī diǎn èr] – Figure 1-2
局部麻醉药的基本结构 – [jú bù má zuì yào de jī běn jié gòu] – Basic structure of local anesthetics
图 1-3 – [tú yī diǎn sān] – Figure 1-3
常用局部麻醉药物 – [cháng yòng jú bù má zuì yào wù] – Commonly used local anesthetics
在美国常用的局部麻醉药物 – [zài měi guó cháng yòng de jú bù má zuì yào wù] – Commonly used local anesthetics in the USA
图 1-4 – [tú yī diǎn sì] – Figure 1-4
芳香基 – [fāng xiāng jī] – Aromatic ring
中间链 – [zhōng jiān liàn] – Intermediate chain
氨基链 – [àn jī liàn] – Amine chain
化学结构 – [huà xué jié gòu] – Chemical structure
临床应用 – [lín chuáng yìng yòng] – Clinical application
药物选择 – [yào wù xuǎn zé] – Drug selection
药理作用 – [yào lǐ zuò yòng] – Pharmacological effect
代谢途径 – [dài xiè tú jìng] – Metabolic pathway
局部麻醉效果 – [jú bù má zuì xiào guǒ] – Effect of local anesthesia
胺基酯类 – [àn jī zhǐ lèi] – Amino esters
氨基酰胺类 – [àn jī xī àn lèi] – Amino amides
局麻药物 – [jú má yào wù] – Local anesthetic drugs
常见药物 – [cháng jiàn yào wù] – Common drugs
药物代谢 – [yào wù dài xiè] – Drug metabolism
分子结构 – [fēn zǐ jié gòu] – Molecular structure
局麻药的代谢 – [jú má yào de dài xiè] – Metabolism of local anesthetics
药物分子 – [yào wù fēn zǐ] – Drug molecule
药物毒性 – [yào wù dú xìng] – Drug toxicity
药物稳定性 – [yào wù wěn dìng xìng] – Drug stability
分子量 – [fēn zǐ liàng] – Molecular weight
氯代药物 – [lǜ dài yào wù] – Chlorinated drugs
静脉注射 – [jìng mài zhù shè] – Intravenous injection
药物分类 – [yào wù fēn lèi] – Drug classification
药效 – [yào xiào] – Drug efficacy
临床安全性 – [lín chuáng ān quán xìng] – Clinical safety
药物作用机制 – [yào wù zuò yòng jī zhì] – Mechanism of drug action
神经阻滞药物 – [shén jīng zǔ zhì yào wù] – Nerve blocking drugs
临床药理 – [lín chuáng yào lǐ] – Clinical pharmacology
药物作用时间 – [yào wù zuò yòng shí jiān] – Drug action duration
药物浓度 – [yào wù nóng dù] – Drug concentration
药物代谢速度 – [yào wù dài xiè sù dù] – Drug metabolism speed
药效学 – [yào xiào xué] – Pharmacodynamics
氨基酸结构 – [àn jī suān jié gòu] – Amino acid structure
分子化学式 – [fēn zǐ huà xué shì] – Molecular chemical formula
药物组成 – [yào wù zǔ chéng] – Drug composition
药代动力学 – [yào dài dòng lì xué] – Pharmacokinetics
药物吸收 – [yào wù xī shōu] – Drug absorption
局麻药理学 – [jú má yào lǐ xué] – Local anesthetic pharmacology
化学分子式 – [huà xué fēn zǐ shì] – Chemical molecular formula
局麻药物代谢途径 – [jú má yào wù dài xiè tú jìng] – Metabolic pathways of local anesthetics
药物有效性 – [yào wù yǒu xiào xìng] – Drug efficacy
药物排泄 – [yào wù pái xiè] – Drug excretion
药物半衰期 – [yào wù bàn shuāi qī] – Drug half-life
局部麻醉持续时间 – [jú bù má zuì chí xù shí jiān] – Duration of local anesthesia
药物分解代谢 – [yào wù fēn jiě dài xiè] – Drug decomposition metabolism
药物血液浓度 – [yào wù xuè yè nóng dù] – Drug blood concentration
药物化学特性 – [yào wù huà xué tè xìng] – Chemical properties of drugs
药物亲和力 – [yào wù qīn hé lì] – Drug affinity
局麻药物效应 – [jú má yào wù xiào yìng] – Effects of local anesthetics
药物剂量 – [yào wù jì liàng] – Drug dosage
药物稳定度 – [yào wù wěn dìng dù] – Drug stability
药物溶解度 – [yào wù róng jiě dù] – Drug solubility
药物有效期 – [yào wù yǒu xiào qī] – Drug shelf life
药物耐受性 – [yào wù nài shòu xìng] – Drug tolerance
药物靶点 – [yào wù bǎ diǎn] – Drug target