🇬🇧 English (Official Translation)

Section 8
From the time the lawsuit is filed, the defendant has the following rights:

1. To receive a speedy, continuous, and fair trial;
2. To appoint an attorney to defend the criminal case at the preliminary inquiry stage or in the Court of First Instance, as well as in the Appeal Court and the Supreme Court;
3. To consult a lawyer or a person who will be a lawyer personally;
4. To examine what is submitted as evidence and make a copy or take a photograph of that item;
5. To examine the file of the preliminary inquiry or court consideration and copy or request a certified true copy for a fee, unless the court orders the fee to be waived;
6. To examine or copy copies of one’s testimony in the investigation or supporting documents for one’s testimony.

If the defendant has a lawyer, the lawyer shall have the same rights as the defendant mentioned above.

When the prosecutor has filed a case with the court, the injured person shall have the same rights under item (6) as the defendant.

第8条
自起诉之日起，被告享有以下权利：

自 (zì) – from/since
起诉 (qǐ sù) – filing a lawsuit/prosecution/indictment
之 (zhī) – possessive particle (of/from)
日 (rì) – day
起 (qǐ) – starting from/beginning
被告 (bèi gào) – defendant/accused
享有 (xiǎng yǒu) – enjoy/possess/have (rights)
以下 (yǐ xià) – the following/below
权利 (quán lì) – rights

1. 获得迅速、持续和公正的审判；
2. 在初步调查阶段或一审法院、上诉法院及最高法院中，委托律师为其辩护；
3. 私下与律师或将成为其律师的人士进行咨询；
4. 查阅提交为证据的物品，并复制或拍照；
5. 查阅初步调查或法院审理的案卷，并支付费用复制或请求认证副本，除非法院免除该费用；
6. 查阅或复制其在调查阶段的供述或相关支持文件。

如果被告有律师，该律师应享有与被告相同的上述权利。

当检察官向法院提起诉讼后，受害人应享有与被告在第（6）项中相同的权利。

第8条
訴訟が提起された時点から、被告人は以下の権利を有する：

1. 迅速で継続的かつ公正な裁判を受けること；
2. 予備審問段階、第一審裁判所、控訴裁判所および最高裁判所において、弁護人を選任すること；
3. 弁護士または弁護士となる者と個別に相談すること；
4. 証拠として提出された物品を検査し、そのコピーを作成または写真撮影すること；
5. 予備審問または裁判の記録を検査し、コピーを作成または認証された写しを料金を支払って請求すること。ただし、裁判所がその料金を免除する命令を出した場合を除く；
6. 取り調べ中の自己の供述またはその補足文書を検査またはコピーすること。

被告人に弁護人がいる場合、その弁護人は被告人と同様の権利を有する。

検察官が裁判所に訴訟を提起した場合、被害者は第（6）項において被告人と同様の権利を有する。

មាត្រា ៨
ចាប់តាំងពីពេលដែលបានដាក់ពាក្យប្តឹង ចោរប្រហារមានសិទ្ធិដូចខាងក្រោម៖

1. ទទួលបានការជំនុំជម្រះក្តីយ៉ាងឆាប់រហ័ស បន្តបន្ទាប់ និងយុត្តិធម៌;
2. តែងតាំងមេធាវីដើម្បីការពារករណីប្រហារនៅក្នុងដំណាក់កាលស៊ើបអង្កេតដំបូង ឬនៅតុលាការដំបូង រួមទាំងតុលាការអភិបាល និងតុលាការកំពូល;
3. ពិគ្រោះយោបល់ជាមួយមេធាវី ឬអ្នកដែលនឹងក្លាយជាមេធាវីជាផ្ទាល់;
4. ពិនិត្យមើលវត្ថុដែលបានដាក់ជាភស្តុតាង និងចម្លង ឬថតរូបវត្ថុនោះ;
5. ពិនិត្យមើលសំណុំរឿងនៃការស៊ើបអង្កេតដំបូង ឬការពិចារណារបស់តុលាការ និងចម្លង ឬស្នើសុំច្បាប់ចម្លងដែលមានការបញ្ជាក់ថាត្រឹមត្រូវដោយបង់ថ្លៃសេវា លើកលែងតុលាការបានចេញសេចក្តីសម្រេចដើម្បីលើកលែងថ្លៃសេវានោះ;
6. ពិនិត្យ ឬចម្លងច្បាប់សំណេះសំណាលរបស់ខ្លួននៅក្នុងដំណាក់កាលស៊ើបអង្កេត ឬឯកសារជំនួយសម្រាប់សំណេះសំណាលរបស់ខ្លួន។

បើចោរប្រហារមានមេធាវី មេធាវីនោះនឹងមានសិទ្ធិដូចគ្នានឹងចោរប្រហារដូចបានរៀបរាប់ខាងលើ។

ពេលដែលអយ្យការបានដាក់ពាក្យប្តឹងទៅតុលាការ បុគ្គលរងគ្រោះនឹងមានសិទ្ធិដូចគ្នានឹងចោរប្រហារនៅក្នុងចំណុចទី (6)។

အပိုဒ် ၈
တရားစွဲဆိုမှုတင်သွင်းပြီးနောက်မှစ၍ တရားခံသည် အောက်ပါအခွင့်အရေးများရှိသည်-

1. မြန်ဆန်၍ ဆက်တိုက်ကျင်းပသော တရားစွဲဆိုမှုတရားစီရင်ခြင်းကို ရရှိရန်;
2. စုံစမ်းစစ်ဆေးမှုအစောပိုင်းအဆင့်၊ တရားရုံးပထမအဆင့်၊ အယူခံတရားရုံးနှင့် ဗဟိုတရားရုံးတို့တွင် တရားခံအမှုကို ကာကွယ်ရန် ဥပဒေရှင်တစ်ဦးကို ခန့်အပ်ရန်;
3. ဥပဒေရှင် သို့မဟုတ် ဥပဒေရှင်ဖြစ်မည့်သူနှင့် ကိုယ်တိုင် တွေ့ဆုံဆွေးနွေးရန်;
4. သက်သေခံအဖြစ် တင်သွင်းထားသော အရာများကို စစ်ဆေးပြီး မိတ္တူကူးခြင်း သို့မဟုတ် ဓာတ်ပုံရိုက်ခြင်း;
5. စုံစမ်းစစ်ဆေးမှုအစောပိုင်း သို့မဟုတ် တရားရုံးတွင် စစ်ဆေးမှုဖိုင်များကို စစ်ဆေးပြီး မိတ္တူကူးခြင်း သို့မဟုတ် သက်သေခံမိတ္တူတောင်းခံရန် (တရားရုံးက ငွေပေးချေမှုကို ချမှတ်မထားလျှင်);
6. စုံစမ်းစစ်ဆေးမှုအဆင့်တွင် ကိုယ်တိုင်ပေးထားသော သက်သေခံချက် သို့မဟုတ် ထောက်ခံစာရွက်စာတမ်းများကို စစ်ဆေးခြင်း သို့မဟုတ် မိတ္တူကူးခြင်း။

တရားခံတွင် ဥပဒေရှင်ရှိပါက ဥပဒေရှင်သည် အထက်ဖော်ပြပါအခွင့်အရေးများကို တရားခံနှင့် တူညီစွာ ရရှိသည်။

အမှုကို တရားရုံးသို့ တင်သွင်းပြီးနောက်တွင် ထိခိုက်ခံရသူသည် အပုဒ် (၆) တွင် ဖော်ပြထားသောအခွင့်အရေးကို တရားခံနှင့် တူညီစွာ ရရှိသည်။

Điều 8
Kể từ thời điểm khởi kiện, bị cáo có các quyền sau:

Điều = Article/Section
8 = 8 (number)
Kể từ = From/Starting from
thời điểm = time/moment/point in time
khởi kiện = filing a lawsuit/initiating legal proceedings
bị cáo = defendant/accused person
có = have/possess
các = the (plural marker)
quyền = rights
sau = following/below

Được xét xử nhanh chóng, liên tục và công bằng;

Được = to be (passive marker, indicating receiving an action)
xét xử = tried/judged (legal trial process)
nhanh chóng = quickly/promptly/speedily
liên tục = continuously/without interruption
và = and
công bằng = fairly/justly

Chỉ định luật sư bào chữa trong giai đoạn điều tra sơ bộ hoặc tại Tòa án sơ thẩm, cũng như tại Tòa phúc thẩm và Tòa án tối cao;

Tư vấn riêng với luật sư hoặc người sẽ trở thành luật sư của mình;

Kiểm tra các vật chứng được nộp và sao chép hoặc chụp ảnh các vật đó;

Kiểm tra hồ sơ điều tra sơ bộ hoặc xét xử của tòa án và sao chép hoặc yêu cầu bản sao có chứng thực với phí, trừ khi tòa án miễn phí đó;

Kiểm tra hoặc sao chép lời khai của mình trong quá trình điều tra hoặc tài liệu bổ sung cho lời khai của mình.

Nếu bị cáo có luật sư, luật sư đó sẽ có các quyền giống như bị cáo đã nêu ở trên.

Khi công tố viên đã đệ trình vụ án lên tòa án, người bị hại sẽ có các quyền theo khoản (6) như bị cáo.

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