p 32
电阻 (diànzǔ) – Resistor
电容 (diànróng) – Capacitor
电感 (diàngǎn) – Inductor
二极管 (èrjíguān) – Diode
晶体管 (jīngtǐguǎn) – Transistor
集成电路 (jíchéng diànlù) – Integrated Circuit (IC)
电压 (diànyā) – Voltage
电流 (diànliú) – Current
信号 (xìnhào) – Signal
放大器 (fàngdàqì) – Amplifier
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人 (rén) – People
民 (mín) – People (often used together with “人” to mean “the people”)
邮 (yóu) – Postal
电 (diàn) – Telecommunications
出 (chū) – Publish
版 (bǎn) – Edition
社 (shè) – Society/Agency/Company (in this context, it means “Publishing House”)
北 (běi) – North (short for Beijing)
京 (jīng) – Capital (short for Beijing)
p 39
第 (dì) – Chapter/Section
章 (zhāng) – Chapter
电阻器 (diànzǔqì – electric + resist*foot*tree แปล stop + device ) – Resistor
ใช้แบบ short – 电阻 (diànzú)
导体 (dǎotǐ): conductor
这个电路需要一个10欧姆的电阻器。- Zhège diànlù xūyào yí ge 10 ōumǔ de diànzúqì. = This circuit needs a 10-ohm resistor.
基础 (jīchǔ) – Basic/Foundation
知识 (zhīshì) – Knowledge
应用 (yìngyòng) – Application
电路 (diànlù) – Circuit
电子 (diànzǐ) – Electronic
元器件 (yuánqìjiàn – primary*head + device + item*human*ยืน) – Components
我们需要采购各种电子元器件来组装这个设备。- Wǒmen xūyào cǎigòu gèzhǒng diànzǐ yuánqìjiàn lái zǔzhuāng zhège shèbèi. = We need to purchase various electronic components to assemble this device
使用量 (shǐyòngliàng) – Usage/Consumption
学习 (xuéxí) – Study/Learn
可以 (kěyǐ) – Can/May
开始 (kāishǐ) – Start/Begin
功能 (gōngnéng) – Function
提供 (tígōng) – Provide
一个 (yí gè) – A/One
值 (zhí) – Value
普通 (pǔtōng) – Ordinary/General
简称 (jiǎnchēng) – Abbreviation
种类 (zhǒnglèi) – Types
示意图 (shìyìtú) – Schematic Diagram
电阻值 (diànzǔzhí) – Resistance Value
基础知识 (jīchǔ zhīshì) – Basic Knowledge
应用电路 (yìngyòng diànlù) – Application Circuit
开始 (kāishǐ) – Start/Begin
通常 (tōngcháng) – Usually
简称 (jiǎnchēng) – Abbreviation
电阻类 (diànzǔ lèi) – Resistor Type
元器件种类 (yuánqìjiàn zhǒnglèi) – Types of Components
图 (tú) – Diagram/Picture
普通电阻器 (pǔtōng diànzǔqì) – Ordinary Resistor
基础知识 (jīchǔ zhīshì) – Basic Knowledge
使用 (shǐyòng) – Use
最多 (zuìduō) – Most
学习 (xuéxí) – Study
可以 (kěyǐ) – Can
功能 (gōngnéng) – Function
提供 (tígōng) – Provide
基本 (jīběn) – Basic
电阻器 (diànzǔqì) – Resistor
p 40
电阻类元器件 (diànzǔ lèi yuánqìjiàn) – Resistor components
示意图 (shìyìtú) – Schematic diagram
普通电阻器 (pǔtōng diànzǔqì) – General resistors
精密电阻器 (jīngmì diànzǔqì) – Precision resistors
容断电阻器 (róngduàn diànzǔqì) – Fusible resistors
网络电阻器 (wǎngluò diànzǔqì) – Network resistors
可变电阻器 (kěbiàn diànzǔqì) – Variable resistors
电位器 (diànwèiqì) – Potentiometers
敏感电阻器 (mǐngǎn diànzǔqì) – Sensitive resistors
专用电阻器 (zhuānyòng diànzǔqì) – Special-purpose resistors
薄膜电阻器 (bómó diànzǔqì) – Thin-film resistors
厚膜电阻器 (hòumó diànzǔqì) – Thick-film resistors
线绕电阻器 (xiànrǎo diànzǔqì) – Wire-wound resistors
金属氧化膜电阻器 (jīnshǔ yǎnghuà mó diànzǔqì) – Metal oxide film resistors
碳膜电阻器 (tànmó diànzǔqì) – Carbon film resistors
金属膜电阻器 (jīnshǔ mó diànzǔqì) – Metal film resistors
金属箔电阻器 (jīnshǔ bǎo diànzǔqì) – Metal foil resistors
封闭可变电阻器 (fēngbì kěbiàn diànzǔqì) – Sealed variable resistors
卧式可变电阻器 (wòshì kěbiàn diànzǔqì) – Horizontal variable resistors
微调可变电阻器 (wēitiáo kěbiàn diànzǔqì) – Trimmer resistors
单圈电位器 (dānquān diànwèiqì) – Single-turn potentiometers
双联电位器 (shuānglián diànwèiqì) – Dual potentiometers
其他特殊电位器 (qítā tèshū diànwèiqì) – Other special potentiometers
温敏电阻器 (wēnmǐn diànzǔqì) – Thermistors (temperature-sensitive resistors)
光敏电阻器 (guāngmǐn diànzǔqì) – Photoresistors (light-sensitive resistors)
压敏电阻器 (yāmǐn diànzǔqì) – Varistors (voltage-sensitive resistors)
湿敏电阻器 (shīmǐn diànzǔqì) – Hygrometers (humidity-sensitive resistors)
热敏电阻器 (rèmǐn diànzǔqì) – Thermistors (heat-sensitive resistors)
磁敏电阻器 (címǐn diànzǔqì) – Magnetoresistors (magnetically sensitive resistors)
力敏电阻器 (lìmǐn diànzǔqì) – Force-sensitive resistors
频敏电阻器 (pínmǐn diànzǔqì) – Frequency-sensitive resistors
专用电阻器 (zhuānyòng diànzǔqì) – Special-purpose resistors
复合材料电阻器 (fùhé cáiliào diànzǔqì) – Composite material resistors
金属氧化膜电阻器 (jīnshǔ yǎnghuà mó diànzǔqì) – Metal oxide film resistors
厚膜电阻器 (hòumó diànzǔqì) – Thick-film resistors
薄膜电阻器 (bómó diànzǔqì) – Thin-film resistors
碳膜电阻器 (tànmó diànzǔqì) – Carbon film resistors
金属箔电阻器 (jīnshǔ bǎo diànzǔqì) – Metal foil resistors
特殊电位器 (tèshū diànwèiqì) – Special potentiometers
重要提示 (zhòngyào tíshì) – Important notice
p 41
普通 (pǔtōng) – General/Common
电阻器 (diànzǔqì) – Resistor
最常用 (zuì chángyòng) – Most commonly used
精密 (jīngmì) – Precision
阻值 (zǔzhí) – Resistance value
熔断 (róngduàn) – Fuse/Break
过流保护 (guòliú bǎohù) – Overcurrent protection
功能 (gōngnéng) – Function
可变 (kěbiàn) – Variable
范围 (fànwéi) – Range
改变 (gǎibiàn) – Change
电位器 (diànwèiqì) – Potentiometer
类似 (lèisì) – Similar
敏感 (mǐngǎn) – Sensitive
受光 (shòu guāng) – Light exposure
磁 (cí) – Magnetic
影响 (yǐngxiǎng) – Influence
集成 (jíchéng) – Integrated
细分 (xìfēn) – Subdivision
薄膜 (bómó) – Thin film
碳膜 (tànmó) – Carbon film
合成 (héchéng) – Synthetic
金属膜 (jīnshǔ mó) – Metal film
氧化膜 (yǎnghuà mó) – Oxide film
化学沉积膜 (huàxué chénjī mó) – Chemical deposition film
玻璃釉膜 (bōlí yòu mó) – Glass glaze film
氮化膜 (dànhuà mó) – Nitride film
线绕 (xiànrǎo) – Wire-wound
通用 (tōngyòng) – General purpose
大功率 (dàgōnglǜ) – High power
高频 (gāopín) – High frequency
实心 (shíxīn) – Solid
无机合成 (wújī héchéng) – Inorganic synthesis
有机合成 (yǒujī héchéng) – Organic synthesis
特点 (tèdiǎn) – Characteristics
综述 (zōngshù) – Overview
认识 (rènshi) – Understanding
元器件 (yuánqìjiàn) – Components
实物 (shíwù) – Physical object
学习 (xuéxí) – Study
了解 (liǎojiě) – Understand
个性 (gèxìng) – Personality/Uniqueness
使用 (shǐyòng) – Use
电子电路 (diànzǐ diànlù) – Electronic circuit
使用量 (shǐyòng liàng) – Usage
价格 (jiàgé) – Price
便宜 (piányi) – Cheap
品质 (pǐnzhì) – Quality
稳定性 (wěndìngxìng) – Stability
噪声 (zàoshēng) – Noise
广泛 (guǎngfàn) – Widely
Ω (ōu) – Ohm (unit of resistance)
碳黑 (tànhēi) – Carbon black
石墨 (shímò) – Graphite
填充料 (tiánchōng liào) – Filler
有机黏合剂 (yǒujī niánhé jì) – Organic binder
悬浮液 (xuánfú yè) – Suspension
涂敷 (túfū) – Coating
绝缘骨架 (juéyuán gǔjià) – Insulating framework
加热 (jiārè) – Heating
聚合 (jùhé) – Polymerization
制成 (zhìchéng) – Manufactured
高阻 (gāozǔ) – High resistance
高压 (gāoyā) – High voltage
真空兆欧 (zhēnkōng zhào’ōu) – Vacuum megohm
品种 (pǐnzhǒng) – Variety
用途 (yòngtú) – Use/Application
电子元件 (diànzǐ yuánjiàn) – Electronic component
实用 (shíyòng) – Practical
节省 (jiéshěng) – Save/Conserve
电容 (diànróng) – Capacitance
电感 (diàngǎn) – Inductance
二极管 (èrjíguān) – Diode
晶体管 (jīngtǐguǎn) – Transistor
电源 (diànyuán) – Power supply
电压 (diànyā) – Voltage
电流 (diànliú) – Current
开关 (kāiguān) – Switch
导线 (dǎoxiàn) – Conductor/Wire
接地 (jiēdì) – Grounding
绝缘 (juéyuán) – Insulation
导电 (dǎodiàn) – Conductive
材料 (cáiliào) – Material
热膨胀 (rè péngzhàng) – Thermal expansion
温度系数 (wēndù xìshù) – Temperature coefficient
耐热性 (nàirèxìng) – Heat resistance
电阻率 (diànzǔlǜ) – Resistivity
物理性能 (wùlǐ xìngnéng) – Physical properties
机械强度 (jīxiè qiángdù) – Mechanical strength
耐腐蚀性 (nàifǔshíxìng) – Corrosion resistance
表面处理 (biǎomiàn chǔlǐ) – Surface treatment
封装 (fēngzhuāng) – Packaging
引脚 (yǐn jiǎo) – Pin (as in electronic components)
直流 (zhíliú) – Direct current (DC)
交流 (jiāoliú) – Alternating current (AC)
负载 (fùzǎi) – Load
功耗 (gōnghào) – Power consumption
阻抗 (zǔkàng) – Impedance
频率 (pínlǜ) – Frequency
相位 (xiāngwèi) – Phase
滤波器 (lǜbōqì) – Filter
稳压器 (wěnyāqì) – Voltage regulator
电位差 (diànwèichā) – Potential difference
串联 (chuànlián) – Series (connection)
并联 (bìnglián) – Parallel (connection)
接触电阻 (jiēchù diànzǔ) – Contact resistance
温度变化 (wēndù biànhuà) – Temperature variation
热稳定性 (rè wěndìngxìng) – Thermal stability
短路 (duǎnlù) – Short circuit
开路 (kāilù) – Open circuit
故障 (gùzhàng) – Fault/Failure
补偿 (bǔcháng) – Compensation
调节 (tiáojié) – Adjustment
电源电压 (diànyuán diànyā) – Power supply voltage
电源电流 (diànyuán diànliú) – Power supply current
电阻网络 (diànzǔ wǎngluò) – Resistor network
电阻测量 (diànzǔ cèliáng) – Resistance measurement
测量误差 (cèliáng wùchā) – Measurement error
电阻变化 (diànzǔ biànhuà) – Resistance change
参考电压 (cānkǎo diànyā) – Reference voltage
p 42